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冶金专业词汇中英文对照表(五)

时间:2011-03-15 12:07:44 来源:未知

  refining精炼

  casting出铁

  to cast出铁

  tapping出渣,出钢,出铁

  to insufflate, to inject注入

  heating加热

  preheating预热

  tempering回火

  temper回火

  hardening淬水

  annealing退火

  reduction还原

  cooling冷却

  decarbonization, decarburization脱碳

  coking炼焦

  slagging, scorification造渣

  carburization渗碳

  case hardening表面硬化

  cementation渗碳

  fritting, sintering烧结

  puddling搅炼

  pulverization粉化,雾化

  nitriding渗氮

  alloy合金

  floatation, flotation浮选

  patternmaking制模

  moulding成型(美作:molding)

  calcination煅烧

  amalgamation汞齐化

  rolling轧制

  drawing拉拔

  extrusion挤压

  wiredrawing拉丝

  stamping, pressing冲压

  die casting拉模铸造

  forging锻造

  turning车削

  milling铣削

  machining, tooling加工

  autogenous welding, fusion welding氧炔焊

  arc welding电弧焊

  electrolysis电解

  trimming清理焊缝

  blowhole气孔